Current Affairs of July 12, 2025

National News

• Indian Army Launches Operation SHIVA 2025: The Indian Army initiated Operation SHIVA 2025 to ensure the safe conduct of the Amarnath Yatra in Jammu and Kashmir. Over 8,500 troops, anti-drone systems, medical facilities, and engineering support are part of this operation.
• NITI Aayog's Recommendations on S&T Councils: NITI Aayog suggests shifting from core grant funding to project-based support for State S&T Councils to boost science governance in states.
• National Agro-Tech Mission Launch: According to news in Hindi sources, the Prime Minister launched the 'National Agro-Tech Mission' on July 12, 2025.

Defence and Security

• Indian Army Tests Akash Prime Air Defence System: The Indian Army successfully tested the Akash Prime air defence missile system at over 15,000 feet in Ladakh, enhancing India's indigenous defence capabilities.

Other Key Updates

• Revamping Anganwadis for Viksit Bharat: Discussions are ongoing regarding revamping Anganwadis as part of Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) marking 50 years.
• India's Gender Gap Report Ranking: India ranks 131 out of 148 countries in the Global Gender Gap Report 2025, highlighting gaps in economic participation and women's health.