Current Affairs: August 03, 2025 – India and Global Updates for Competitive Exams

National Highlights

India's First Indigenous Green Hydrogen Plant Commissioned

India commissioned its first indigenous green hydrogen plant at Deendayal Port (Kandla), Gujarat on August 3rd, 2025. This 4-tonnes-per-day project, part of India's National Green Hydrogen Mission, aims for net-zero emissions by 2070. This makes Kandla the first Indian port with a megawatt-scale indigenous green hydrogen facility.

India Ranks Third Globally in Organ Transplants

India ranked third globally in organ transplants in 2024, performing a record 18,900 procedures. The National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) emphasized the need for increased awareness and improved infrastructure. India also leads in hand transplants globally.

Delhi Assembly Transitions to Digital and Solar Power

The Delhi Assembly became the first in India to run on solar power and adopt a fully digital system before its Monsoon Session. The National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) was launched, along with a 500-kilowatt rooftop solar installation, to enhance transparency and digital accessibility.

India is the World's Second-Largest Fish Producer

India is the world's second-largest fish producer, attributed to government schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). Fish output has grown by 103% since 2013–14, contributing significantly to the GDP and employment.

Bharat NCX 2025 Bolsters India's Cyber Defence

The National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS) and Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU) held the Bharat National Cybersecurity Exercise 2025 to strengthen cyber defenses. The exercise focused on Industrial Control Systems (ICS), AI threats, and malware analysis, including a strategic exercise (Stratex). This initiative encourages collaboration in cybersecurity.

International Relations

Trump Imposes Tariffs on Indian Imports

U.S. President Donald Trump imposed a 25% tariff on Indian imports, citing trade barriers and engagement with Russia. This has strained India-US relations. India defended its energy security, sourcing 35-40% of oil from Russia, and informed the WTO of its right to retaliate.

Economy and Business

Fitch Cuts India's FY26 GDP Forecast

Fitch Ratings reduced India's FY26 GDP growth forecast to 6.3%, citing potential impacts from US tariffs. However, the report also suggests the tariffs' impact may be limited.

National Stock Exchange Settles Charges with SEBI

The National Stock Exchange (NSE) settled charges with SEBI for ₹40.35 crore over sharing sensitive information. The case involved leaks of confidential announcements, highlighting governance issues.

Environment and Ecology

Thar Desert Wind Farms Record Highest Bird Mortality

A study found that wind farms in India's Thar Desert have the world's highest bird mortality, impacting species like the Great Indian bustard. Annual mortality is estimated at 4,464 birds per 1,000 sq. km near Jaisalmer. Mitigation strategies are being explored.